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BITS OF CULTURE -
Bulgaria |
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| Languages |
| Geography |
| Cultural
Values |
| Main
Religion & Death Concepts/Rituals |
| Health
Care Values |
| Diet |
| Interesting
Facts |
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Languages |
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Bulgarian, some Turkic languages <top>
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Geography |
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| Cultural Values |
- Culture influenced by Byzantine, Greek, Russian,
and Western cultures.
- They value education (100% literacy rate), the
arts and literature and have more than 200 museums
in the country.
- In rural areas Bulgarians live in single-family
houses; most urban dwellers live in apartments
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| Main
Religion & Death Concepts/Rituals |
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Death Concepts/Rituals
- Bulgarian peasants typically set aside the first
fruits of the land for the dead, before any of the
produce is consumed, to ensure good crops for the
future.
- The dead are thought to have influence over the
productivity of the land.
- At a funeral hot bread or grains are passed out
to those present.
- These offerings are said to please and nourish
the deceased, and again help maintain the ties between
the living and the dead.
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| Health
Care Values |
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| Diet |
- Breakfast is a bread-based snack on the run –
they will eat banitsi - cheese pastries, often washed
down with boza, a gluggy millet drink which is an
acquired taste.
- Lunch is the main meal of the day.
- Main Bulgarian foods are Lamb, potatoes, tomatoes,
onions, peppers, eggplant, cucumbers, and yogurt.
- Typical meal: Cucumber salad and yogurt or bean
soup and shish kebab.
- Lokum (a nut-filled pastry) is a common dessert.
- Wine and Brandy are of high quality.
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| Interesting Facts |
- Every year on the 1st of March, the Bulgarians
give each other 'martenitsas' - small figures made
of white and red threads, a symbol of the awakening,
of spring, health and happiness.
- Soccer is the most popular sport.
- Bulgarians waggle their heads Indian-style to mean
yes, and nod to mean no.
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