Kraft Prize Symposium

Overview

Since 2006, the Mass General Cancer Center has annually honored a luminary in the field - an extraordinary scientist, who has made major advances in our understanding of cancer and its treatment, and has been recognized as a true mentor by teaching and inspiring the next generation of cancer researchers. This year, the 2024 Jonathan Kraft Prize for Excellence in Cancer Research will be presented to Howard Chang, MD, PhD of Stanford University for his groundbreaking work on mechanisms that coordinate the activities of global gene expression programs controlling cell fate.

2024 Event & Agenda

2024 Jonathan Kraft Prize for Excellence in Cancer Research

Tuesday, May 2, 2024 | 1:30pm - 4:30pm
Starr Center, Simches Building, 2nd Floor
185 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA 02114

Download symposium flyer (pdf)

1:30pm - Welcome and Opening Remarks

Daniel Haber, PhDDaniel A. Haber, MD, PhD
Director, Krantz Family Center for Cancer Research
Director, Mass General Cancer Center
 
 

Introductions

David T. Ting, MDDavid T. Ting, MD
Symposium Chair
Associate Professor of Medicine
Mass General Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School
 

Dr. David T. Ting is an Associate Professor of Medicine at the Mass General Krantz Family Center for Cancer Research and Harvard Medical School. He is a physician scientist, cancer biologist, and bioengineer, and is currently Associate Clinical Director for Innovation at the Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center. Dr. Ting’s laboratory works on understanding RNA expression patterns in cancer to gain biological insight into the role of tumor heterogeneity in cancer progression, develop biomarkers applicable to the clinic, and to identify novel therapeutic avenues against cancer. His group uses single cell analytics to understand the relationship of cancer microenvironment and tumor cell plasticity. These single cell technologies have been applied to circulating tumor cells (CTCs) that have been isolated with microfluidic enrichment technologies to understand the molecular underpinnings of cancer metastasis and provide a path for blood based biomarkers. From these studies, his group has discovered the important role of aberrant expression of non-coding repeat RNAs in cancers that affect cellular plasticity, shaping the tumor microenvironment, and metastatic dissemination.

Dr. Ting received his BS in chemical engineering and biology from MIT, MD from Harvard Medical School, and medical oncology training at the Massachusetts General Hospital and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute. He has founded three biotech companies based on the research in his lab including ROME Therapeutics, PanTher Therapeutics, and TellBio, Inc.

1:40pm - "Chromatin remodeling and gene control in cancer"

Karen Adelman, PhDKaren Adelman, PhD
Edward S. Harkness Professor of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology
Harvard Medical School
 

Dr. Karen Adelman is the Edward S. Harkness Professor of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology at Harvard Medical School. She is also a Member of the Gene Regulation Observatory at the Broad Institute, and the Ludwig Cancer Center at Harvard Medical School. The Adelman lab pioneered genomic studies of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) transcription, revealing that pausing of RNAPII in early elongation is a central regulatory step in metazoan gene expression. Ongoing work probes the interplay between transcription, RNA processing and epigenetic machineries to elucidate the determinants of mature mRNA formation in health and disease.

2:00pm - "Mechanisms driving evolution of drug resistance in lung cancer"

Aaron Hata, MD, PhDAaron Hata, MD, PhD
Assistant Professor of Medicine
Mass General Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School
 
 

Dr. Aaron Hata is an Assistant Professor of Medicine at the Krantz Family Center for Cancer Research at the Mass General Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School. Dr. Hata received his MD and PhD degrees from Vanderbilt University School of Medicine and completed an Internal Medicine residency at Brigham and Women’s Hospital and a Medical Oncology fellowship at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Massachusetts General Hospital. Dr. Hata’s research focuses on understanding mechanisms of drug sensitivity and resistance to targeted therapies for lung cancer. His group has discovered mechanisms of clinical acquired drug resistance in oncogene-driven lung cancers, and he has played an instrumental role in the development of novel therapeutic approaches for overcoming drug resistance. Work by Dr. Hata’s group has also led to fundamental insights into the mechanisms that enable tumor cells to survive and evolve during therapy.

2:20pm - "Long noncoding RNAs as nucleation centers for heterochromatin formation"

Mo Motamedi, PhDMo Motamedi, PhD
Assistant Professor of Medicine
Mass General Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School
 
 

Dr. Mo Motamedi is an Assistant Professor of Medicine and the James and Patricia Poitras Endowed Chair in Cancer Research at the Krantz Family Center for Cancer Research at the Mass General Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School. The research program in his laboratory is chiefly focused on understanding how changes to eukaryotic chromatin are made, maintained, and propagated, and how these changes establish alternative cellular states particularly in response to persistent stress. As a fellow, his work on fission yeast centromeres helped establish the Nascent Transcript Model, according to which non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) tethered to chromatin provide a platform for the assembly of RNA processing and chromatin-regulatory complexes. One focus of the lab is understanding the core mechanisms by which eukaryotic cells nucleate and establish heterochromatin using the fission yeast as a model organism. His lab is also interested in understanding the molecular mechanisms by which cancer cells adopt phenotypic plasticity to develop resistance to treatment epigenetically.

2:40pm - "Disordered domains in oncogenic gene regulation"

Miguel Rivera, PhDMiguel Rivera, PhD
Associate Professor of Pathology
Molecular Pathology Unit
Mass General Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School
 
 

Dr. Miguel Rivera is an Associate Professor of Pathology at the Mass General Krantz Family Center for Cancer Research and Harvard Medical School. He is also an attending physician in the Center for Integrated Diagnostics at MGH and an Institute Member at the Broad Institute. Dr. Rivera’s laboratory studies abnormal gene regulation in cancer, with a focus on how ‘driver’ oncogenes reprogram gene expression in cancer cells. These studies use a combination of genome-wide chromatin profiling, genome editing and biochemical assays and have led to several insights into mechanisms of chromatin regulation utilized by oncogenic transcription factors in a variety of tumor types. Dr. Rivera’s research has been recognized by several awards including the Thomas F. and Diana L. Ryan Research Scholar Award and the Martin Prize for fundamental research.

3:00pm - Break

3:20pm - "Job’s dilemma for the genome: Why bad things happen to good chromosomes"

David Pellman, MDDavid Pellman, MD
Margaret M. Dyson Professor of Cell Biology and Pediatrics
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School
 
 

Dr. David Pellman is an Investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, a Professor of Cell Biology and Pediatrics at Harvard Medical School, the Margaret M. Dyson Professor of Pediatric Oncology at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, and the Associate Director for Basic Science at the Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center. He received undergraduate and medical degrees from the University of Chicago and completed a postdoctoral fellowship at the Whitehead Institute and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dr. Pellman’s laboratory has made contributions to understanding cell division and how cell division errors drive rapid evolution of the genome. His group’s accomplishments include: (1) the discovery of formin-dependent actin assembly and a mechanism for positioning mitotic spindles within asymmetrically dividing cells; (2) discoveries showing that whole genome duplication can promote evolutionary adaptation and tumor development; 3) the discovery of a mechanism explaining chromothripsis, a catastrophic mutational process in cancer and congenital disease.

3:40pm - Keynote Speaker Introduction & Prize Presentation

Daniel Haber, PhDDaniel A. Haber, MD, PhD
Director, Krantz Family Center for Cancer Research
Director, Mass General Cancer Center
 
 

3:50pm - Prize Recipient/Keynote Speaker
Keynote Address: "Cancer genes beyond chromosomes"

Howard Y. Chang, MD, PhDHoward Y. Chang, MD, PhD
D.K. Ludwig Professor of Cancer Research
Director, RNA Medicine Program at Stanford University
Professor of Dermatology and of Genetics, Stanford University, School of Medicine
Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute
 

Howard Y. Chang MD, PhD is the Virginia and D.K. Ludwig Professor of Cancer Research and Director of the RNA Medicine Program at Stanford University. He is a Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator; he is also Professor of Dermatology and of Genetics at Stanford University School of Medicine. Chang earned a Ph.D. in Biology from MIT, M.D. from Harvard Medical School, and completed Dermatology residency and postdoctoral training at Stanford University. Dr. Chang is an elected member of the US National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Medicine, and American Academy for the Arts and Sciences. Dr. Chang’s honors include the King Faisal Prize for Science, Korsmeyer Award from the American Society for Clinical Investigation, NAS Award for Molecular Biology, Outstanding Investigator Award of the National Cancer Institute, Paul Marks Prize for Cancer Research, Judson Daland Prize of the American Philosophical Society, and the Vilcek Prize for Creative Promise. His work was honored by the journal Cell as a Landmark paper over the last 40 years and by Science as “Insight of the decade”.

 


2024 Kraft Prize Recipient

Howard Y. Chang, MD, PhDHoward Y. Chang, MD, PhD

D.K. Ludwig Professor of Cancer Research
Director, RNA Medicine Program at Stanford University
Professor of Dermatology and of Genetics, Stanford University, School of Medicine
Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute

Biography

Howard Y. Chang MD, PhD is the Virginia and D.K. Ludwig Professor of Cancer Research and Director of the RNA Medicine Program at Stanford University. He is a Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator; he is also Professor of Dermatology and of Genetics at Stanford University School of Medicine. Chang earned a Ph.D. in Biology from MIT, M.D. from Harvard Medical School, and completed Dermatology residency and postdoctoral training at Stanford University. Dr. Chang is an elected member of the US National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Medicine, and American Academy for the Arts and Sciences. Dr. Chang’s honors include the King Faisal Prize for Science, Korsmeyer Award from the American Society for Clinical Investigation, NAS Award for Molecular Biology, Outstanding Investigator Award of the National Cancer Institute, Paul Marks Prize for Cancer Research, Judson Daland Prize of the American Philosophical Society, and the Vilcek Prize for Creative Promise. His work was honored by the journal Cell as a Landmark paper over the last 40 years and by Science as “Insight of the decade”.

Research Summary

Composite of RNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) images of Drosophila polytene chromosomes that were stained with RNA FISH probes and counterstained with DAPI.
Two long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), roX1 and roX2, bind to hundreds of sites on the X chromosome and are essential for dosage compensation in Drosophila. Shown here is a composite of RNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) images of Drosophila polytene chromosomes that were stained with RNA FISH probes and counterstained with DAPI. The images were falsely colored for artistic effect and to illustrate the diversity of roX RNAs and binding sites in different fly species. Photo credit: Jeff Quinn, Howard Chang lab, Stanford University.

Dr. Chang’s research addresses how large sets of genes are turned on or off together, which is important in normal development, cancer, and immunity. Chang discovered a new class of genes, termed long noncoding RNAs, can control gene activity throughout the genome, illuminating a new layer of biological regulation. His work showed that long noncoding RNAs can act as guides, scaffolds or decoys between DNA and enzyme machines. These discoveries themselves would not have been possible without Chang’s invention of new genomic technologies such as ATAC-seq, which maps open chromatic sites with enzymes that copy and paste DNA, and ChIRP-seq, which maps RNA occupancy sites on the genome. ATAC-seq in particular has revolutionized the field of epigenetics, improving the ability to map active DNA elements by 1 million-fold in sensitivity and 100-fold in speed. Chang’s genomic technologies have already been widely adopted by investigators in thousands of labs around the world and have revolutionized the study of many human diseases and model organisms. The long term goal of his research is to decipher the regulatory information in the genome to benefit human health.


Previous Award Recipients

Jonathan Kraft Prize for Excellence in Cancer Research

Presented by Mass General Cancer Center

2023
Michelle Monje, MD, PhD
Professor of Neurology and Neurological Sciences
Stanford University
Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute

2021
Aviv Regev, PhD
Head, Genentech Research and Early Development
Core member (on leave), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
Professor of Biology (on leave), MIT

2019
Carl June, MD
Richard W. Vague Professor in Immunotherapy
Director, Center for Cellular Immunotherapies
Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania

2018
Charles Swanton, MD, PhD
Royal Society Napier Chair in Oncology
The Francis Crick Institute
Chair, Personalized Cancer Medicine, UCL Hospitals
Cancer Research-UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence

2017
Kevan M. Shokat, PhD
Professor, Department of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology
University of California San Francisco

2016
Joan A. Steitz, PhD
Sterling Professor of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry
Yale School of Medicine

2015
C. David Allis, MD, PhD
Joy and Jack Fishman Professor
Laboratory of Chromatin Biology and Epigenetics, Rockefeller University

The Annual MGH Award In Cancer Research

In memory of Nathan and Grace Shiff

2014
Hans Clevers, MD, PhD
President of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
Professor of Molecular Genetics, University Utrecht, Netherlands

2013
James Allison, PhD
Chair, Department of Immunology
MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX

2012
Craig Thompson, MD
President and Chief Executive Officer
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York

2011
Michael Stratton, MD, FRS
Director, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute

2010
Charles Sawyers, MD
Chairman of the Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York

2009
Bert Vogelstein, MD
Director of the Ludwig Center for Cancer Genetics & Therapeutics
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
Johns Hopkins University, Maryland

2008
Titia de Lange, PhD
Associate Director of the Anderson Cancer Center
Rockefeller University, New York

2007
Joan Massague, PhD
Chairman of the Cancer Biology and Genetics Program
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York

2006
Anton Berns, PhD
Director of Research and Chairman of the Board of Directors,
Netherlands Cancer Institute and Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, The Netherlands

Past Events

View Past Events

2023 Jonathan Kraft Prize for Excellence in Cancer Research

Tuesday, May 2, 2023 | Download Event Flyer

The 2023 Kraft Award was presented to Michelle, Monje, MD, PhD of Stanford University for her groundbreaking work in Neuro-Oncology.

2021 Jonathan Kraft Prize for Excellence in Cancer Research

Thursday, November 4, 2021 | Download Event Flyer

The 2021 Kraft Award was presented to Aviv Regev, PhD, Head of Genentech Research and Early Development, for her groundbreaking work in cancer heterogeneity and single cell genomics.

2019 Jonathan Kraft Prize for Excellence in Cancer Research

Thursday, May 2, 2019 | Download Event Flyer

The 2019 Kraft Award was presented to Carl June, MD, of the University of Pennsylvania, for his outstanding work in CAR T cell therapy for cancer.

2018 Jonathan Kraft Prize for Excellence in Cancer Research

Thursday, May 3, 2018 | Download Event Flyer

The 2018 Kraft Award was presented to Charles Swanton, MD, PhD, of the Frances Crick Institute and Cancer Research-UK, for his outstanding work that has led to insight into genomic diversity within cancers and molecular mechanisms driving cancer evolution.

2017 Jonathan Kraft Prize for Excellence in Cancer Research

Wednesday, May 3, 2017 | Download Event Flyer

The 2017 Kraft Award was presented to Dr. Kevan M. Shokat, of UCSF, for his outstanding work in pioneering a technique to identify the substrates of individual kinases, and for developing a method to precisely control a particular kinase’s activity using small-molecule inhibitors.

2016 Jonathan Kraft Prize for Excellence in Cancer Research

Thursday, May 26, 2016 | Download Event Flyer

The 2016 Kraft Award was presented to Dr. Joan A. Steitz, of Yale University, for her outstanding contributions to the field of non-coding RNA-protein complexes and their emerging role in abnormal development and cancer.